[Excel] List Validation Rule in Excel

Creating a List Validation Rule in Excel: A Step-by-Step Guide to Controlled Data Entry


“Discover how to create a list validation rule in Excel, ensuring accurate data entry with predefined options. Follow our step-by-step guide for success.”


Before we dive in, you might be interested in

data validation


What is list validation rules in Excel? 

A List Validation Rule in Excel is a specific type of data validation that restricts the user’s input to a predefined set of values. It ensures that the data entered into a cell or range of cells matches one of the values from a specified list. This rule helps maintain data integrity by preventing incorrect or inconsistent entries.

Here’s a detailed explanation of the List Validation Rule in Excel:

What It Does:

  • Restricts Input: Only allows users to enter values from a predefined list.
  • Creates a Drop-Down List: Displays a drop-down arrow in the cell, enabling users to select a value from the list.
  • Prevents Errors: Helps prevent errors by guiding users to choose from specific options.

How to Create a List Validation Rule:

  1. Select the Cell(s): Choose the cell or range where you want to apply the rule.
  2. Open Data Validation: Go to the Data tab and click Data Validation.
  3. Choose ‘List’: In the Allow drop-down menu, select List.
  4. Enter Values: Type the allowed values in the Source box, separated by commas, or select a range of cells containing the list.
  5. Apply the Rule: Click OK to apply the validation rule.

Common Use Cases:

  • Form Selection: Ideal for forms or surveys where users must choose from specific options.
  • Standardizing Entries: Ensures that entries are consistent across a dataset (e.g., “Yes/No” instead of various affirmative/negative responses).
  • Guiding Users: Helps users understand what values are acceptable, especially in shared or collaborative documents.

How to create list validation rules in Excel? 

1. Select the Cell or Range:
    • Click on the cell where you want to apply the validation rule
    • I will create the drop-down list for weekend night duty.

select ranges

2. Access Data Validation Menu:
    • Go to the Data tab > Data Tools group > Click Data Validation.

data list

3. Choose the Validation Type:
    • In the Data Validation dialog box, click the Settings tab.
    • From the Allow drop-down list, choose List.

data validation

select list

4. Set the Criteria:
    • In the Source box, enter the options separated by commas: John Smith, Jane Doe, Jim Brown Jane Smith, John Doe
    • Alternatively, you can select a range of cells containing these options.

select source

5. Apply the Validation Rule:
    • Click OK to apply the validation rule.

drop down

drop down data select

Result:

The selected cell (e.g., A1) now has a drop-down arrow, and users can only choose from the predefined job titles. If they try to enter anything else, an error message will appear.

Use Case:

This type of validation is particularly useful in forms, surveys, or spreadsheets where standardized data entry is required. It ensures that users select from the predefined options, maintaining consistency and accuracy in the data.


Creating a List Validation Rule in Excel is a simple yet effective way to control data entry. By following this example, you can create a user-friendly drop-down list that ensures consistent and accurate data entry for specific fields.

Feel free to modify this example to suit your specific needs or to demonstrate a different type of validation rule.

This chart visually represents the distribution of job titles available in the list validation rule, providing a clear and concise overview. It can enhance understanding and engagement by offering a visual representation of the data.

Feel free to let me know if you need further assistance or details on creating a specific type of chart or visualizing different data!

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